Mitochondrial respiratory complexes (Complexes I–V) and their assembly into respiratory supercomplexes (SCs) are fundamental to liver bioenergetics, redox homeostasis, and metabolic adaptability.

Creatine is one of the most researched and effective supplements in fitness—but its benefits go far beyond the gym. Here’s ...

Researchers are enhancing immunotherapy effects against malignant tumors by developing and validating patent-ending poly (lactic-co-glycolic acid), or PLGA, nanoparticles modified with adenosine ...

Most of the creatine in our bodies is stored in our muscles, which, of course, includes the heart. In fact, ATP is the ...